CEFR Reference
CEFR Reference – Understanding Language Levels
The Digital Language Lab follows global standards to help learners grow with confidence. One such standard is the CEFR, a widely recognized framework that describes language proficiency clearly and consistently.
What Is CEFR?
If you're curious about CEFR, it stands for the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. It’s a guide used all over the world to measure how well someone can use a language, whether they’re just starting out or nearly fluent.
Why CEFR for Languages?
The CEFR for languages breaks learning into six simple levels:
- A1 & A2 – Beginner and Elementary
- B1 & B2 – Intermediate and Upper-Intermediate
- C1 & C2 – Advanced and Proficient
These levels help teachers, students, and institutions clearly understand where a learner stands and what they need to work on next.
Our CEFR Reference Approach
The Language Lab, our content is mapped to the CEFR reference levels. This means:
- Students learn in a structured, level-based format
- Teachers can assess language skills more accurately.
- Progress is easy to track and report
Whether you're teaching in a school, college, or institute, using CEFR ensures that your learners are on the right path—and in line with international language learning standards.
A1 After completion of this level, user:
Comprehension and familiarization of everyday expressions and very basic phrases aimed at the needs of a concrete type.
Self introduction, introduction of others personal details such as where he/she lives, people he/she knows and things he/she has.
Will be able to interact in a simple way provided the other person talks slowly, clearly and is willing to help.
A2 After completion of this level, user:
Will be able to understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance (e.g. very basic personal and family information, shopping, local geography, employment)
Will be able to communicate in simple and routine tasks requiring a simple and direct exchange of information on familiar and routine matters.
Will be able to describe in simple terms aspects of his/her background, immediate environment and matters in areas of immediate need.
B1 After completion of this level, user:
Will be able to understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc.
Will be able to deal with most situations likely to arise whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken.
Will be able to produce simple connected text on topics which are familiar or of personal interest. Can describe experiences and events, dreams, hopes & ambitions and briefly give reasons and explanations for opinions and plans.
B2 After completion of this level, user:
Will be able to understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in his/her field of specialisation.
Will be able to interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party.
Will be able to produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects and explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options.
C1 After completion of this level, user:
Will be able to understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognise implicit meaning.
Will be able to express him/ herself fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions.
Will be able to use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes.
Will be able to produce clear, well-structured, detailed text on complex subjects, showing controlled use of organisational patterns, connectors and cohesive devices.
C2 After completion of this level, user:
Will be able to understand with ease virtually everything heard or read.
Will be able to summarise information from different spoken and written sources, reconstructing arguments and accounts in a coherent presentation.
Will be able to express him/herself spontaneously, very fluently and precisely, differentiating finer shades of meaning even in more complex situations.
Frequently Asked Questions
CEFR levels are organized into three broad categories: Basic User (A1 and A2), Independent User (B1 and B2) and Proficient User (C1 and C2), representing increasing levels of language ability.
The CEFR framework evaluates four main language skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing helping learners develop balanced communication abilities.
The CEFR framework supports structured learning by dividing language proficiency into progressive levels with clear learning objectives and skill-based competencies.
Yes, the CEFR framework is designed to evaluate proficiency across multiple languages making it a widely used international standard for language assessment.
